Pyrénées-Atlantiques is a department located in the southwestern part of France. It is a beautiful region that covers the French Basque Country and Béarn. The name Pyrénées-Atlantiques is derived from the Pyrenees Mountains and the Atlantic Ocean, two of the most prominent geographical features of the region. The department is part of the super region of
Nouvelle-Aquitaine, which is known for its rich history, stunning landscapes, and vibrant culture. Pyrénées-Atlantiques is a bordering province with strong cultural and economic ties with Spain. The department shares borders with several other departments, including the Bay of Biscay,
Hautes-Pyrénées, Landes and
Gers departments. Its original name was Basses-Pyrénées, and it was created during the French Revolution in March 1790, making it one of the first 83 departments of France. Pyrénées-Atlantiques was formed from parts of the former province of Guyenne and Gascony and the Béarn-Navarre.
The department has several significant settlements, including Pau, Oloron-Sainte-Marie, Orthez, Biarritz, Bayonne, Anglet, Urrugne, Saint-Jean-de-Luz, and Hendaye. Pau is the largest city in the department, with a population of approximately 145,000 inhabitants and a workforce of around 344,000 individuals in the local area. Pau is a vibrant city with a rich cultural heritage, and it is known for its stunning architecture, beautiful parks, and excellent museums.
Meanwhile, Bayonne - Anglet - Biarritz is the second-largest urban concentration in the department, with a population of about 166,400 inhabitants and a workforce of approximately 235,000 individuals in the local area. This area is known for its stunning beaches, lively nightlife, and excellent restaurants. The two urban concentrations are located east and west of the department.
Pyrénées-Atlantiques is a diverse department with a rich history. It is known for its unique Basque culture, beautiful beaches, and picturesque mountain ranges. The department is also home to various industries, including agriculture, tourism, and telecommunications.
In summary, Pyrénées-Atlantiques is an enchanting region steeped in history and culture. It offers a unique blend of French and Basque culture, stunning landscapes, and vibrant cities that will leave a lasting impression on anyone who visits.
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