A to Z to Buying Property and Real Estate in France
Originally posted on & updated on 1st September, 2025
Our A to Z of Buying French Property
Here’s our A to Z guide to buying your dream property in France; we tried to make it as relevant and informative as possible to help you navigate some of the common terms you will hear during your property visits. Our comprehensive buying guide covers most of the topics and terms at various stages.
Take a moment to review it; otherwise, this page would be cluttered with weblinks and would not be very user-friendly. We hope this article is helpful. If you have more questions, please visit our FAQ’s page or search for a specific topic on our French blog, which features over 400 articles published over the last 21 years.
a - acte de vente - we start with the end, the final deeds when you get the keys
b - budget - you must be very clear, include renovations & legal costs. Stick to it!
c - compromis de vente - or pre-contract, comes after your offer was accepted
d - draw map - use our handy drawmap as an alternative search tool
e - estate agents - all our partners are experienced English-speaking agents
f - fosse septique - the septic tank, costs approx 8000 euros to replace
g - guide - check out our comprehensive property buying guide for France
h - healthcare - it’s important that expats and retirees research their options
i - insurance - our insurance partners can assist with most insurance needs
j - join us - create your member account to kick start your French search
k - knowledgeable - we have extensive knowledge of the property market
l - location - as important as the budget, France is a large country
m - mortgages - obtaining finance is tough; our partners may be able to help
n - notaire - a legal expert with a mission of public authority on your behalf
o - off-plan development, what does that mean? Is it the same as a new build?
p - power of attorney - called a procuration, it is signed in front of a notary
q - questions? see our list of FAQ’s (frequently asked questions)
r - realistic - make a list of your expectations and the type of lifestyle you want
s - succession - make sure you seek expert advice, as the rules are different
t - taxes - there are property taxes (council and land), and other taxes
u - US buyers - some useful information and links for American buyers
v - viewings - property visits must be planned in advance.
w - wish list - prepare a list with your must-haves, nice to have and no-nos
x - exchange rates - our FX partners offer great rates and excellent service
y - YouTube - we have some properties with videos, virtual tours & 3D maps
z - zone inondable, is a potential flood zone.