The Dordogne, renamed after the French revolution and formerly called Perigord, is one of the largest departments of France in the north east of the recently formed super region of Nouvelle-Aquitaine. The magnificently wide river cuts a beautiful swathe through some of the most awe-inspiring scenery in Europe, scattered liberally with 100's of chateaux and many character properties such as Manor houses called ‘Manoirs’ or Maison de Maitre. Lying between Paris and the Pyrénées, the department of Dordogne is 500 kms and a four-hour train journey from Paris, three hours from Toulouse and one hour 15 minutes from Bordeaux. The many UK property owners in the Dordogne fly with ease from various UK airports airports to Bergerac and Limoges and also Brive, a flight of 1 to 1,30 hours, to be in the wine routes of the Dordogne itself.
The Dordogne (number 24) is France’s third largest department, the population of 400,000 Perigordins is spread over 9,225 square kilometers in a breathtaking variety of landscapes incurring both continental and mountain climates. On average the winter temperatures are 7 degrees higher than in the UK. Spring and autumn temperatures remain blissfully warm whilst the summer sun pushes consistently over 30 degrees with short showers disappearing rapidly, allowing for a long family holiday period.
The Dordogne region is rich in both old and contemporary properties, featuring traditional steep roofs such as Périgordine cottages, large country houses, farmhouses, and barns with enclosed courtyards. These structures not only please the eye but also provide a cool retreat from the high summer temperatures. The region's climate allows for year-round enjoyment of various sports activities. There are around ten popular golf courses in the area.
The rivers in the region provide opportunities for kayaking, canoeing, and fishing, while the open valleys and winding tracks are perfect for horse riding and pony trekking. The local seasons also allow the Perigordins to maintain their outstanding culinary reputation, supplying nearly half of France’s finest produce, including cepes mushrooms, truffles, duck, goose, foie gras, cheese, apples, and fine wines.
To truly appreciate the diverse lifestyle and local environment, it is important to understand the four main areas of the Dordogne and the significance behind their names. In the Perigord Noir region, the convergence of the Dordogne and Vezere rivers in Limeuil is a notable feature. This area is known for its prehistoric caves with drawings of woolly mammoths and wild horses, marking 450,000 years of human occupation.
Perigueux, the capital of the Dordogne department in southwestern France, is a city steeped in history and culture. It is known for its stunning medieval and Renaissance architecture. Perigueux boasts a beautiful cathedral, Saint-Front, which is a UNESCO World Heritage site. The city's winding streets and bustling squares are perfect for exploring. Visitors can discover a range of shops, cafes, and restaurants, as well as vibrant markets selling local produce. The Dordogne River flows through the heart of Perigueux, providing opportunities for scenic walks and picnics along its banks. With its rich heritage, beautiful surroundings, and thriving local community, Perigueux is a delightful place to live or visit.
The Périgord Noir also boasts dark, rich oak forests, deep caves, and stunning hilltop villages such as Domme, along with magnificent castles including Monfort, Beynac, and Castelnaud. The area is home to the medieval town of Sarlat, renowned for its markets in historical squares and streets.
Moving north to Périgord Vert, the region lives up to its name with its lush greenery. The 'Parc Naturel de Périgord-Limousin' is a haven for wildlife, attracting golden orioles, hoopoes, and nightingales. The wild orchids of Thiviers are also a sight to behold. The capital of Perigord Vert is Nontron, and the region offers ample opportunities for cycling, fishing, and walking in beautiful spots such as Riberac and the Val de Dronne.
In the central limestone plateau of Périgord Blanc, charming Perigordine-style villages harmonize with towns where conservation efforts are focused on renovating abandoned ruins and restoring water mills. Notable attractions in the area include Chateau de Neuvic, Sauvignac les Eglises, and Montan, the capital. The early autumn truffle markets at Sorges are a fascinating experience for gourmet cooks.
Lastly, Périgord Pourpre and the renowned wine route of Bergerac offer a delightful experience. The region is dotted with hilltop Bastides and picturesque market squares. Visitors can indulge in the local wines such as Bergerac Rosé and the sweet wines of Chateau Montbazillac and Sausignac, accompanied by local delicacies like Confit de Canard, Foie Gras, Cabecou (goat cheese), and forest herb green salads, drizzled with walnut oil.
You have only to follow the walnut plantations lining the country lanes to spot the serene farmhouses, country cottages, converted barns, village houses, Maisons de Maitre, castles, and villas to observe the quality and diversity of lifestyle that the Dordogne has to offer. If you are looking to purchase a property in Dordogne, please get in touch with your criteria.