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The Yonne department is located in the northwest region of Bourgogne-Franche-Comté. It is one of the region's eight constituent departments and is named after the Yonne River. The French Revolution created the department in 1790, and Auxerre is its capital. The department borders Aube to the northeast, Côte-d'Or to the east, Nièvre to the south, Loiret to the west, and Seine-et-Marne to the northwest. The River Yonne flows north through the department, and the prefecture, Auxerre, sits on the river. The River Serein joins the River Yonne a few kilometres north of the city.  The Yonne department is also…

The Yonne department is located in the northwest region of Bourgogne-Franche-Comté. It is one of the region's eight constituent departments and is named after the Yonne River. The French Revolution created the department in 1790, and Auxerre is its capital. The department borders Aube to the northeast, Côte-d'Or to the east, Nièvre to the south, Loiret to the west, and Seine-et-Marne to the northwest. The River Yonne flows north through the department, and the prefecture, Auxerre, sits on the river. The River Serein joins the River Yonne a few kilometres north of the city.  The Yonne department is also connected to the Canal de Bourgogne, which links the Mediterranean Sea with the Atlantic Ocean through locks at Migennes. The department's geology is complex, with concentric rings of granite, Jurassic, Cretaceous, and Tertiary rocks, as well as sedimentary layers.

Stunning Natural Landscapes 

The Puisaye region, situated in the southwestern part of the department, features higher elevations and is more wooded. The land slopes northwest in the central and eastern regions, where the higher terrain of the Tonnerrois region lies. The rock in the east is predominantly limestone. 

The mountainous Morvan massif lies to the south, with its highest points in the neighbouring Nièvre department. The Yonne department has forested areas, mainly used for pasture or for wheat cultivation.

Wine Lover’s Paradise

Yonne's economy thrives on its famous vineyards, particularly around Chablis, which produce world-renowned white wines that contribute significantly to both local and international markets.

These vineyards and wine-tasting tours attract tourists and wine enthusiasts, enhancing the region's appeal. Agriculture also plays a vital role, with local farms producing high-quality fruits, vegetables, and dairy products.

Culinary Heritage of Yonne

The department is celebrated for its gastronomy. Traditional dishes such as coq au vin, gougères (cheese puffs), and escargots de Bourgogne (Burgundy snails) showcase Yonne’s culinary heritage. Also, the region's proximity to Paris makes it a popular weekend getaway, where visitors can indulge in these specialities and enjoy locally sourced wines.

Outdoor Exploring Awaits

For outdoor enthusiasts, Yonne offers a range of activities, including hiking and cycling routes through the scenic landscapes of the Morvan Regional Park, as well as river kayaking and canal boating along the Yonne River.

Altogether, Yonne’s natural beauty, historical significance, and commitment to fine food and wine make it a beloved destination in France.

Key Information about the Yonne (89)

• Main City/Prefecture: Auxerre
• Nearest Airport: Paris-Orly Airport (approx. 150 km)
• Population: Around 341,000 (as of the latest census)
• Area: 7,427 sq. kilometres and 2,868 sq. miles
• Landmark: Saint-Étienne Cathedral in Auxerre, a Gothic architectural masterpiece.
• Number of Tourists per Year: Approx. 1.2 million, drawn by its vineyards, medieval villages and historic sites.

Average Property Prices in the Yonne in 2026

• Houses: average price per sq. metre: €1,552
• Apartments: average price per sq. metre: €1,438
• Price trends: +4% over the last 12 months, +21% over the last 5 years

House Prices in the Main Towns in Yonne

• Average House Price in Auxerre: €1,849 per sq. metre
• Average House Price in Sens: €1,742 per sq. metre

(Source: Le Figaro - October 2026)

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